Indian architecture is undeniably amid a transformative phase, marked by the blend of tradition and the rising need for modernity. This new vernacular is integrators of traditional and futuristic styles, an accommodation of existing culture and the modern contemporary styles. With the urgency of climate change, new technology, materials, and mind-sets angled towards creating spaces that are comfortable, modern, and environmentally conscious, there is a clear departure from the traditional styles and a gradual remodeling of spaces to fit these new requirements.
The slow but sure process of urbanization brings other challenges with it. Architects are now met with the challenge to build not only functional structures that can accommodate everyone’s needs, but also create safe, aesthetically pleasing, sustainable spaces. It is here that the ideas of biophilic and environmentally responsive design come into play. The Biophilic approach, in short, is nature in space – increasing connectivity of occupants with the natural environment. By harnessing the local topography, climate, and vegetation, as well as cleverly manipulating a building’s orientation, we can create sustainable, long-lasting spaces that give us the much needed connection to Earth and thereby create a holistic sustainable urban fabric.
An emerging new solution for the challenges of green building is the process of conducting environmental analysis during the design process. Architects now have the tools and data to improve their designs such that they enhance occupant comfort and improve the overall energy efficiency, making the project sustainable both environmentally and spatially. Environmental analysis gives architects a better understanding of the environment around their building and allows them to design spaces integrated into nature. By naturally creating a comfortable indoor climate, we can reduce our dependence on air-conditioning; For example, we can avoid big glass facades facing east or west, because that would be counter-productive in a tropical climate. Protection of the buildings from the summer sun can be achieved primarily by shading but also by the appropriate treatment of the building envelope (i.e. use of reflective colours and surfaces). Covered open-air corridors, ventilated roofs, fiber-glass insulation, and the use of natural materials are some low impact measures that help the building stay cool in tropical areas and bring in both natural light and ventilation.
While the transformative change in Indian architecture brings forth exciting innovations, it is not without its challenges. For instance, integrating green practices and Vaasthu requirements of a project sometimes conflict with each other. Striking the right equilibrium between creating sustainable, accessible spaces and coming up with unique design solutions requires a nuanced approach that does not compromise on the distinct identity of the project.
In conclusion, the present quest for sustainable practices and materials along with modern concepts adds a new lens through which architects view future developments and the existing urban landscape in India. It is with the belief that the green approach provides an element of inspiration for all projects, big or small, that drives us to create ever-lasting structures, through innovative form, modern flow, and versatile function.
Architect Mr. Reza Kabul: ARK Reza Kabul Architects
Architecture, as a subject, is always in an ever-evolving cusp of transformation. All factors affecting the built form, such as climate, global trends and technology are in a constant push to adaptation and change, thus influencing the
Ar. Himanshu Patel: 6thdesign studio
As an architect deeply rooted in the ethos of sustainable architecture, I believe that Indian architecture is indeed in a transformative phase, and this transformation is deeply intertwined with our commitment to environmental
Ar. Shruti Dimri, Ar. Madhav Raman, Ar. Vaibhav Dimri: Anagram Architects
In today’s context, the idea of modernity in architecture has shifted towards addressing the pressing needs of society. This includes a strong focus on technology, artificial intelligence (AI), energy efficiency, and the well-being of
Ar. Akshara Verma & Ar. Dinesh Verma: Ace Group Architects
India’s unique advantage lies in its ability to blend modern methodologies with traditional craftsmanship, thus fostering a distinct architectural identity. The convergence of these elements serves as a catalyst for innovation within
Ar. Akshay Selukar: Akshay Selukar
The future of architecture will be driven by innovation and a commitment to creating built environments that are environmentally sustainable, technologically advanced, and responsive to the needs of society
Architect Lalichan Zacharias: Lalichan Zacharias atelier
Yes, Indian architecture is in a transformation phase. Modernisation, Globalization and exposure to International Designs have influenced the Indian architecture to a great extent. Architecture is becoming more and more technology
Ar. (Dr). Harish Tripathi & Jyoti Tripathi: ARHATA
The architecture of any country is deeply rooted in the culture, psyche, economy, and politics, and India’s situation is no different. In addition to this, the advent of new technologies has a profound effect on the thought
Ar. Amey Dahanukar: ARA Designs
In modern India, architects have extensive travel experience, while earlier, travel exposure to different parts of the world used to be somewhat difficult. However, everything is now accessible due to many travel options, and each
Ar. Archana Van Gils: AVG Architects
Being a part of this endlessly mutable field for almost more than a decade, I can attest to the remarkable evolution of the profession in response to global trends and technological advancements, while also adapting to the needs of
Architect Mr. Arpan Johari: AW Design
India has a rich history of building design trends that have cross influenced across borders and have slowly transformed over the centuries. In fact, the transformative phase in Indian Architecture has always been ongoing. Sometimes it